Side Effects of Glucophage (Metformin)
Name of Drug | Glucophage (Metformin) |
---|---|
Strength | 500mg |
Price | - per bottle |
Payment Methods | Online payment, Credit card, Health insurance |
Introduction
Glucophage, also known by its generic name Metformin, is a commonly prescribed medication for the management of type 2 diabetes. While it is generally well-tolerated by most patients, like any medication, Glucophage can have side effects that patients should be aware of.
Common Side Effects
Some of the common side effects of Glucophage include gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and stomach upset. These side effects are usually mild and tend to improve over time as the body adjusts to the medication.
Low Blood Sugar (Hypoglycemia)
Glucophage works by lowering blood sugar levels, so it is important to monitor your blood sugar regularly, as the medication can sometimes cause blood sugar levels to drop too low. Symptoms of low blood sugar include dizziness, sweating, confusion, and shakiness.
Weight Changes
Some patients may experience weight changes while taking Glucophage. While some may experience weight loss, others may gain weight. It is essential to monitor your weight and discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider.
Lactic Acidosis
Although rare, a serious side effect of Glucophage is lactic acidosis, a buildup of lactic acid in the blood. Symptoms of lactic acidosis include weakness, muscle pain, difficulty breathing, dizziness, and a slow or irregular heartbeat. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
Vitamin B12 Deficiency
Long-term use of Glucophage has been associated with a decreased absorption of vitamin B12. Low levels of vitamin B12 can lead to anemia, nerve damage, and cognitive impairment. Your healthcare provider may recommend B12 supplements if necessary.
Other Considerations
It is essential to discuss any existing medical conditions and medications with your healthcare provider before starting Glucophage. Certain conditions or medications may interact with Glucophage and increase the risk of side effects. Your healthcare provider can help determine if Glucophage is the right medication for you.
In conclusion, while Glucophage is an effective medication for managing type 2 diabetes, it is essential to be aware of the potential side effects associated with it. By staying informed and working closely with your healthcare provider, you can minimize the risks and maximize the benefits of this medication.